Very interesting book. At least, if you like reading about how countries industrialized, and the theories on how to effectively do so. Allen does a good job of explaining a rather convincing theory that high wages drove investments in high-capital labor saving devices/methods, which forms a positive feedback cycle, as the high-capital devices allow wages to increase, and so higher-capital devices can be introduced economically.
He also gives good accounts of other theories of how economic history such as staples (use a "staple" product to grow by exporting it), and industrial planning.
He tackles every area of the world and pretty much every time from 1500 (mostly focusing on Europe for the early times). Japan, Russia, Korea, Taiwan, and China get special mentions for accomplishing the catch-up of GDP/capita with Western Europe, with some thoughts on how and why.
Overall, just an interesting viewpoint as to how the world has gotten where we gotten. Allen does a good job of pointing out problems with theories and also accepting that no simple explanation will probably due. He ends with "The best policy to effect economic development, therefore, remains very much in dispute," which I think is a fitting ending for an area with so many uncertainties.
Very interesting book. At least, if you like reading about how countries industrialized, and the theories on how to effectively do so. Allen does a good job of explaining a rather convincing theory that high wages drove investments in high-capital labor saving devices/methods, which forms a positive feedback cycle, as the high-capital devices allow wages to increase, and so higher-capital devices can be introduced economically. He also gives good accounts of other theories of how economic history such as staples (use a "staple" product to grow by exporting it), and industrial planning. He tackles every area of the world and pretty much every time from 1500 (mostly focusing on Europe for the early times). Japan, Russia, Korea, Taiwan, and China get special mentions for accomplishing the catch-up of GDP/capita with Western Europe, with some thoughts on how and why. Overall, just an interesting viewpoint as to how the world has gotten where we gotten. Allen does a good job of pointing out problems with theories and also accepting that no simple explanation will probably due. He ends with "The best policy to effect economic development, therefore, remains very much in dispute," which I think is a fitting ending for an area with so many uncertainties.
感谢Jian Ghomeshi老师的佳作,让已经成为母亲的我更多的去审视自我,思考自我。虽然孩子已经14岁了,这部剧还是让我收获很多,教育是做父母必不可缺的功课,这个过程中,其实也是对自我的剖析和修行。孩子的问题其实就是家长的问题,内审、自省、纠正错误、尝试改变,让这些思维成为自己的底层逻辑
借用拉斯提涅妈妈的一段话 愿与所有在孤独中奋斗的青年共勉 “难道你的前途,你的幸福就在于装出你没有的身份,花费你担负不起的本钱,浪费你宝贵的求学的光阴,去见识那个社会吗?孩子,相信你母亲吧,拐弯抹角的路绝无伟大的成就,像你这样情形的青年应当以忍耐与安命为美德。” 靠捷径和手段获得成功的人,表面上光华灿烂的生活,良心受着责备,片刻的欢娱都得用长时期的痛苦补赎的生活,而且上了瘾了,滚在里头了,很难挣脱。 所以说处在当下这个阶段,最重要的莫过于循着自己的心跳,把当下的每一秒都过好,在竭尽全力中找到热爱的事,把它做到极致……